t_bookid.DataBindings.Add ( "Text" , myDataSet , "books.bookid" ) ; |
i>.首记录: myBind.Position = 0 ; ii>.尾记录: myBind.Position = myBind.Count - 1 ; iii>.下一条记录和操作后运行界面: if ( myBind.Position == myBind.Count -1 ) MessageBox.Show ( "已经到了最后一条记录!" ) ; else myBind.Position += 1 ; iV>.上一条记录和操作后运行界面: if ( myBind.Position == 0 ) MessageBox.Show ( "已经到了第一条记录!" ) ; else myBind.Position -= 1 ; |
using System ; using System.Drawing ; using System.ComponentModel ; using System.Windows.Forms ; using System.Data.OleDb ; using System.Data ; public class DataView : Form { private System.ComponentModel.Container components ; private Button lastrec ; private Button nextrec ; private Button previousrec ; private Button firstrec ; private TextBox t_books ; private TextBox t_bookprice ; private TextBox t_bookauthor ; private TextBox t_booktitle ; private TextBox t_bookid ; private Label l_books ; private Label l_bookprice ; private Label l_bookauthor ; private Label l_booktitle ; private Label l_bookid ; private Label label1 ; private System.Data.DataSet myDataSet ; private BindingManagerBase myBind ; public DataView ( ) { //连接到一个数据库 GetConnected ( ) ; // 对窗体中所需要的内容进行初始化 InitializeComponent ( ); } public override void Dispose ( ) { base.Dispose ( ) ; components.Dispose ( ) ; } public static void Main ( ) { Application.Run ( new DataView ( ) ) ; } public void GetConnected ( ) { try{ //创建一个 OleDbConnection string strCon = " Provider = Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0 ; Data Source = sample.mdb" ; OleDbConnection myConn = new OleDbConnection ( strCon ) ; string strCom = " SELECT * FROM books " ; //创建一个 DataSet myDataSet = new DataSet ( ) ; myConn.Open ( ) ; //用 OleDbDataAdapter 得到一个数据集 OleDbDataAdapter myCommand = new OleDbDataAdapter ( strCom , myConn ) ; //把Dataset绑定books数据表 myCommand.Fill ( myDataSet , "books" ) ; //关闭此OleDbConnection myConn.Close ( ) ; } catch ( Exception e ) { MessageBox.Show ( "连接错误! " + e.ToString ( ) , "错误" ) ; } } private void InitializeComponent ( ) { this.components = new System.ComponentModel.Container ( ) ; this.t_bookid = new TextBox ( ) ; this.nextrec = new Button ( ) ; this.lastrec = new Button ( ) ; this.l_bookid = new Label ( ) ; this.t_books = new TextBox ( ) ; this.t_booktitle = new TextBox ( ) ; this.t_bookprice = new TextBox ( ) ; this.firstrec = new Button ( ) ; this.l_booktitle = new Label ( ) ; this.l_bookprice = new Label ( ) ; this.l_books = new Label ( ) ; this.previousrec = new Button ( ) ; this.l_bookauthor = new Label ( ) ; this.t_bookauthor = new TextBox ( ) ; this.label1 = new Label ( ) ; //以下是对数据浏览的四个按钮进行初始化 firstrec.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 55 , 312 ) ; firstrec.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Black ; firstrec.Size = new System.Drawing.Size ( 40 , 24 ) ; firstrec.TabIndex = 5 ; firstrec.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("仿宋", 8f ); firstrec.Text = "首记录"; firstrec.Click += new System.EventHandler(GoFirst); previousrec.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 125 , 312 ) ; previousrec.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Black ; previousrec.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 24) ; previousrec.TabIndex = 6 ; previousrec.Font = new System.Drawing.Font ( "仿宋" , 8f ) ; previousrec.Text = "上一条" ; previousrec.Click += new System.EventHandler ( GoPrevious ) ; nextrec.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 195 , 312 ); nextrec.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Black ; nextrec.Size = new System.Drawing.Size ( 40 , 24 ) ; nextrec.TabIndex = 7 ; nextrec.Font = new System.Drawing.Font ( "仿宋" , 8f ) ; nextrec.Text = "下一条" ; nextrec.Click += new System.EventHandler ( GoNext ); lastrec.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 265 , 312 ) ; lastrec.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Black ; lastrec.Size = new System.Drawing.Size ( 40 , 24 ) ; lastrec.TabIndex = 8 ; lastrec.Font = new System.Drawing.Font ( "仿宋" , 8f ) ; lastrec.Text = "尾记录" ; lastrec.Click += new System.EventHandler ( GoLast ) ; //以下是对为显示数据记录而设定的标签和文本框进行初始化,并把记录绑定在不同的绑定到文本框"Text"属性上 t_bookid.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 184 , 56 ) ; t_bookid.TabIndex = 9 ; t_bookid.Size = new System.Drawing.Size ( 80 , 20 ) ; t_bookid.DataBindings.Add ( "Text" , myDataSet , "books.bookid" ) ; t_books.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 184 , 264 ) ; t_books.TabIndex = 10 ; t_books.Size = new System.Drawing.Size ( 80 , 20 ) ; t_books.DataBindings.Add ( "Text" , myDataSet , "books.bookstock" ) ; t_booktitle.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 184 , 108 ) ; t_booktitle.TabIndex = 11 ; t_booktitle.Size = new System.Drawing.Size ( 176 , 20 ) ; t_booktitle.DataBindings.Add( "Text" , myDataSet , "books.booktitle" ) ; t_bookprice.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 184 , 212 ) ; t_bookprice.TabIndex = 12 ; t_bookprice.Size = new System.Drawing.Size ( 80 , 20 ) ; t_bookprice.DataBindings.Add ( "Text" , myDataSet , "books.bookprice" ) ; t_bookauthor.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 184 , 160 ) ; t_bookauthor.TabIndex = 18 ; t_bookauthor.Size = new System.Drawing.Size ( 128 , 20 ) ; t_bookauthor.DataBindings.Add ( "Text" , myDataSet , "books.bookauthor" ) ; l_bookid.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 24 , 56 ) ; l_bookid.Text = "书本序号:" ; l_bookid.Size = new System.Drawing.Size ( 112, 20 ) ; l_bookid.Font = new System.Drawing.Font ( "仿宋" , 10f ) ; l_bookid.TabIndex = 13 ; l_bookid.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter ; l_booktitle.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 24 , 108 ) ; l_booktitle.Text = "书 名:"; l_booktitle.Size = new System.Drawing.Size ( 112 , 20 ) ; l_booktitle.Font = new System.Drawing.Font ( "仿宋" , 10f ) ; l_booktitle.TabIndex = 14 ; l_booktitle.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter ; l_bookprice.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 24 , 212 ) ; l_bookprice.Text = "价 格:" ; l_bookprice.Size = new System.Drawing.Size ( 112 , 20 ) ; l_bookprice.Font = new System.Drawing.Font ( "仿宋" , 10f ) ; l_bookprice.TabIndex = 15 ; l_bookprice.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter ; l_books.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 24 , 264 ) ; l_books.Text = "书 架 号:" ; l_books.Size = new System.Drawing.Size ( 112 , 20 ) ; l_books.Font = new System.Drawing.Font ( "仿宋" , 10f ) ; l_books.TabIndex = 16 ; l_books.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter ; l_bookauthor.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 24 , 160 ) ; l_bookauthor.Text = "作 者:" ; l_bookauthor.Size = new System.Drawing.Size ( 112 , 20 ) ; l_bookauthor.Font = new System.Drawing.Font ( "仿宋" , 10f ) ; l_bookauthor.TabIndex = 17 ; l_bookauthor.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter ; label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point ( 49 , 8 ) ; label1.Text = "浏览书籍信息" ; label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size ( 296 , 24 ) ; label1.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Green ; label1.Font = new System.Drawing.Font ( "仿宋" , 15f ) ; label1.TabIndex = 19 ; //对窗体进行设定 this.Text = "用C#做浏览数据库中记录的程序!"; this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size ( 5 , 13 ) ; this.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.FixedSingle ; this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size ( 394 , 375 ) ; //在窗体中加入组件 this.Controls.Add ( lastrec ) ; this.Controls.Add ( nextrec ) ; this.Controls.Add ( previousrec ) ; this.Controls.Add ( firstrec ) ; this.Controls.Add ( t_books ) ; this.Controls.Add ( t_bookprice ) ; this.Controls.Add ( t_bookauthor ) ; this.Controls.Add ( t_booktitle ) ; this.Controls.Add ( t_bookid ) ; this.Controls.Add ( l_books ) ; this.Controls.Add ( l_bookprice ) ; this.Controls.Add ( l_bookauthor ) ; this.Controls.Add ( l_booktitle ) ; this.Controls.Add ( l_bookid ) ; this.Controls.Add ( label1 ) ; //把对象DataSet和"books"数据表绑定到此myBind对象 myBind= this.BindingContext [ myDataSet , "books" ] ; } //按钮"尾记录"对象事件程序 protected void GoLast ( object sender , System.EventArgs e ) { myBind.Position = myBind.Count - 1 ; } //按钮"下一条"对象事件程序 protected void GoNext ( object sender , System.EventArgs e ) { if ( myBind.Position == myBind.Count -1 ) MessageBox.Show ( "已经到了最后一条记录!" ) ; else myBind.Position += 1 ; } //按钮"上一条"对象事件程序 protected void GoPrevious ( object sender , System.EventArgs e ) { if ( myBind.Position == 0 ) MessageBox.Show ( "已经到了第一条记录!" ) ; else myBind.Position -= 1 ; } //按钮"首记录"对象事件程序 protected void GoFirst ( object sender , System.EventArgs e ) { myBind.Position = 0 ; } } |