Apache+SSL+PHP+JSP+MySQL安装全攻略

发表于:2007-07-04来源:作者:点击数: 标签:
在RedHat 7.2上,假设所有安装程序包都下在/pub下面,源码包都用红色表示, 假设在te .net 或ssh文本界面下进行如下所有操作。 Install target=_blank>J2SDK 1.4 下载 J2SDK1.4 的 Linux RPM版本 j2sdk-1_4_0- linux -i386-rpm.bin cd /pub chmod +x j2sdk-1

  在RedHat 7.2上,假设所有安装程序包都下在/pub下面,源码包都用红色表示,
  
  假设在te.net或ssh文本界面下进行如下所有操作。
  
  Install target=_blank>J2SDK 1.4
  
  下载 J2SDK1.4 的 Linux RPM版本 j2sdk-1_4_0-linux-i386-rpm.bin
  
  cd /pub
  
  chmod +x j2sdk-1_4_0-linux-i386-rpm.bin
  
  ./j2sdk-1_4_0-linux-i386-rpm.bin
  
  rpm -ivh j2sdk-1_4_0-fcs-linux-i386.rpm
  
  vi /etc/profile 增加如下内容:
  
  JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/j2sdk1.4.0
  
  export JAVA_HOME
  
  CLASSPATH=/usr/java/j2sdk1.4.0/lib:/usr/java/j2sdk1.4.0/jre/lib
  
  export CLASSPATH
  
  PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin
  
  export PATH
  
  重新登录让环境变量生效
  
  Install target=_blank>Tomcat 4.0
  
  下载Tomcat的linux binary版本,以及 mod_webapp.so
  
  tar zxvf jakarta-tomcat-4.0.3.tar.gz
  
  做 /pub/jakarta-tomcat-4.0.3/conf 目录下面server.xml中的其他相关配置
  (暂时不做也可以)
  
  /pub/jakarta-tomcat-4.0.3/bin/startup.sh
  
  启动 Tomcat 服务,并且将它加到系统的启动程序中/etc/rc.d/rc.local
  
  (用/pub/jakarta-tomcat-4.0.3/bin/shutdown.sh
  停止Tomcat )
  
  Install target=_blank>MySQL
  
  groupadd mysql
  
  useradd -g mysql mysql
  
  tar zxvf mysql-3.23.49.tar.gz
  (or, gunzip < mysql-3.23.49.tar.gz | tar xvf -)
  
  cd mysql-3.23.49
  
  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql
  
  make
  
  make install
  
  scripts/mysql_install_db
  
  chown -R root /usr/local/mysql
  
  chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/var
  
  chgrp -R mysql /usr/local/mysql
  
  cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
  
  cp scripts /usr/local/mysql -R
  
  cp support-files /usr/local/mysql -R
  
  cd /usr/local/mysql
  
  chmod +x support-files/mysql.server
  
  cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
  
  同时要设置 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld 开机自动运行:
  
  ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld /etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S99mysqld
  
  /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start
  
  启动 MySQL
  
  /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password
  ew-password
  
  设置 MySQL root 口令
  
  Install target=_blank>OpenSSL
  
  cd /pub
  
  tar zxvf openssl-0.9.6b.tar.gz
  
  cd openssl-0.9.6b
  
  ./config
  
  make
  
  make test
  
  make install
  
  Install target=_blank>mod_ssl
  
  cd /pub
  
  tar zxvf mod_ssl-2.8.8-1.3.24.tar.gz
  
  
  tar zxvf apache_1.3.24.tar.gz
  (from www.apache.org)
  
  
  cd mod_ssl-2.8.8-1.3.24
  
  ./configure --with-apache=../apache_1.3.24
  
  cd ../apache_1.3.24
  
  ./configure --prefix=/www
  
  Install href="ftp://ftp.cac.washington.edu/imap/" target=_blank>IMAP support
  
  cd /pub
  
  tar zxvf imap-2001a.tar.Z
  
  cd imap-2001a
  
  make slx (for Linux)
  
  修改 /etc/services 注册端口,修改 /etc/inetd.conf 开启服务
  
  cp c-client/c-client.a /usr/local/lib/libc-client.a
  
  
  cp c-client/rfc822.h /usr/local/include
  
  cp c-client/mail.h /usr/local/include
  
  cp c-client/linkage.h /usr/local/include
  
  Install target=_blank>CURL support
  
  cd /pub
  
  tar zxvf curl-7.9.6.tar.gz
  
  cd curl-7.9.6
  
  ./configure --with-ssl --with-prefix=/usr/local/curl
  
  make
  
  make test
  
  make install
  
  Install target=_blank>GD support
  
  Install target=_blank>zlib support
  
  cd /pub
  
  tar zxvf zlib-1.1.3.tar.gz
  
  
  cd zlib-1.1.3
  
  ./configure
  
  make
  
  make test
  
  make install
  
  Install target=_blank>libpng support
  
  cd /pub
  
  tar zxvf libpng-1.0.10.tar.gz
  
  cd libpng-1.0.10
  
  cp scripts/makefile.linux makefile
  
  vi makefile
  
  修改其中
  
  ZLIBLIB=/usr/local/lib
  
  ZLIBINC=/usr/local/include
  
  参数
  
  make test
  
  make install
  
  Install jpeg-6b
  support
  
  cd /pub
  
  tar zxvf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
  
  cd jpeg-6b
  
  ./configure
  
  make
  
  make test
  
  make install
  
  make install-lib
  
  Install FreeType
  2.0.1 support
  
  cd /pub
  
  tar zxvf freetype-2.0.1.tar.gz
  
  cd freetype-2.0.1
  
  make setup
  
  make
  
  make install
  
  Install GD
  support
  
  cd /pub
  
  tar zxvf gd-1.8.4.tar.gz
  
  cd gd-1.8.4
  
  vi Makefile
  
  修改其中
  
  CFLAGS=-O -DHAVE_LIBPNG -DHAVE_LIBJPEG -DHAVE_LIBFREETYPE
  
  LIBS=-lgd -lpng -lz -ljpeg -lfreetype -lm
  
  INCLUDEDIRS=-I. -I/usr/local/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/X11
  -I/usr/X11R6/include/X11 -I/usr/local/include
  
  make
  
  make install
  
  Install target=_blank>PHP
  
  cd /pub
  
  tar zxvf php-4.2.0.tar.gz
  
  cd php-4.2.0
  
   CFLAGS=-O2 -I/usr/local/ssl/include
  ./configure --with-apache=../apache_1.3.24 
  
   --enable-memory-limit=yes
  --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lib --with-imap --enable-ftp
  
  --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
  --enable-sockets --enable-debug=no --enable-track-vars 
  
   --with-gd=/usr/local
  --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local --with-png-dir=/usr/local 
  
   --with-curl=/usr/local/curl
  --with-zlib --with-ttf --with-java
  
  make
  
  make install
  
  cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
  
  修改 /usr/local/lib/php.ini
  
  Install target=_blank>Zend Optimizer (这步可在最后完成)
  
  cd /pub
  
  tar zxvf ZendOptimizer-1[1].2.0-PHP_4.1.0-Linux_glibc21-i386.tar.gz
  
  cd ZendOptimizer-1.2.0-PHP_4.1.0-Linux_glibc21-i386
  
  mkdir /usr/local/Zend
  
  mkdir /usr/local/Zend/lib
  
  ./install.sh
  
  Install target=_blank>Zend Cache (用在等于或低于 PHP 4.0.5版本,要注册码,这步可在最后完成)
  
  cd /pub
  
  tar zxvf ZendCache-1[1].1.0b-PHP_4.0.5-Linux_glibc2.1-i386.tar.gz
  
  cd ZendCache-1.1.0b-PHP_4.0.5-Linux_glibc2.1-i386
  
  cp data/ZendCache.so /usr/local/Zend/lib
  
  ( cp zend_cache.dat /usr/local/Zend ) // to register
  license
  
  Add the following lines to your php.ini file;
  do not add any extra spaces or tabs; must after Zend Optimizer configuration:
  
  zend_cache.use_cwd=1
  
  zend_cache.memory_consumption=16 ; 16MB
  
  zend_cache.validate_timestamps=1
  
  zend_extension="/usr/local/Zend/lib/ZendCache.so"
  
  Install Zend
  Aclearcase/" target="_blank" >ccelerator (用在php 4.0.5以上php 4.2.0以下,要注册码哦,这步可在最后完成)
  
  cd /pub
  
  tar xvf ZendAccelerator-2.0.0-PHP_4.0.5-Linux_glibc21-i386.tar
  
  cd ZendAccelerator-2.0.0-PHP_4.0.5-Linux_glibc21-i386
  
  ./install.sh
  
  Install Apache
  
  cd ../apache_1.3.24
  
   SSL_BASE=/usr/local/ssl ./configure
  --prefix=/www --enable-module=ssl --enable-module=so 
  
   --activate-module=src/modules/php4/libphp4.a
  --enable-rule=SSL_SDBM --enable-module=rewrite
  
  make
  
  make certificate
  
  make install
  
  修改 /www/conf/httpd.conf,
  
  Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews -> Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews
  
  DirectoryIndex index.html -> DirectoryIndex index.html index.php3 index.php
  
  增加
  
  LoadModule webapp_module libexec/mod_webapp.so
  
  WebAppConnection warpConnection warp localhost:8008
  
  WebAppDeploy examples warpConnection /examples/
  
  vi /www/conf/mime.types 增加
  
  application/x-httpd-php php php3
  
  拷贝下载的 mod_webapp.so 到 /www/libexec
  
  启动Apache
  
  /www/bin/apachectl startssl
  
  vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd (可选)
  
  #!/bin/sh
  
  . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
  
  case "$1" in
  
  start)
  
  echo -n "Starting httpd with SSL : "
  
  /www/bin/apachectl startssl
  
  ;;
  
  stop)
  
  echo -n "Shutting down httpd: "
  
  /www/bin/apachectl stop
  
  ;;
  
  restart)
  
  echo -n "Restarting httpd: "
  
  /www/bin/apachectl restart
  
  ;;
  
  status)
  
  echo -n "Show httpd status: "
  
  /www/bin/apachectl status
  
  ;;
  
  *)
  
  echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|status}"
  
  exit 1
  
  esac
  
  exit 0
  
  ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd /etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S99httpd (开机自动运行)
  
  最后测试
  
  在/www/htdocs/下写个test.php,内容:,
  
  http://localhost/test.php,看看有没有很多php信息出来,如果有,说明php/mysql等都没有问题了。如果有“with Zend Optimizer v1.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2001, by Zend Technologies”,说明Zend Optimizer装好了。如果有“with Zend Cache v1.1.0, Copyright (c) 1999-2001, by Zend Technologies”,说明Zend Cache装好了。同理,看Zend Accelerator装好没有。
  
  访问http://localhost/examples/jsp/index.html,有很多jsp的例子,运行看看有没有问题。恭喜你,jsp也可以了。

原文转自:http://www.ltesting.net