关于EJB返回值的解决方案

发表于:2007-06-11来源:作者:点击数: 标签:
1、用vector: /** * Finds all EJBeans with a balance greater than a given amount. * Returns an Enumeration of found EJBean primary keys. * * @param balanceGreaterThan double Test Amount * @return Enumeration EJBean Primary Keys * @exception

1、用vector:

/**

> * Finds all EJBeans with a balance greater than a given amount.

> * Returns an Enumeration of found EJBean primary keys.

> *

> * @param balanceGreaterThan double Test Amount

> * @return Enumeration EJBean Primary Keys

> * @exception javax.ejb.EJBException

> * if there is a communications or systems failure

> */

> public Enumeration ejbFindBigAccounts(double balanceGreaterThan) {

> log("ejbFindBigAccounts (balance > " + balanceGreaterThan + ")");

> Connection con = null;

> PreparedStatement ps = null;

>

> try {

> con = getConnection();

> ps = con.prepareStatement("select id from ejbAccounts where bal > ?");

> ps.setDouble(1, balanceGreaterThan);

> ps.executeQuery();

> ResultSet rs = ps.getResultSet();

> Vector v = new Vector();

> String pk;

> while (rs

> return v.elements();

> } catch (SQLException sqe) {

> log("SQLException: " + sqe);

> throw new EJBException (sqe);

> } finally {

> cleanup(con, ps);

> }

> }



2、RowSet

RowSet tutorial chapter :

http://developer.java.sun.com/developer/Books/JDBCTutorial/chapter5.html

rowset是个interface,需要有东西去实现它,sun的规范中给了三个class:cachedrowset,jdbcrowset,webrowset,

如果去查jdk1.4 doc和j2skee1.2,有rowset,却没有那三个class,一般的开发工具(至少我的wsad)中也是这样,

所以需要下jdbc2.0 opt-pack:

http://developer.java.sun.com/developer/earlyAccess/crs/

下面:

1、解包,得到rowset.jar,放在哪随您的意,别丢了就行。

2、在您的开发工具中增加一个路径,如:ROWSET_PATH对应:d:jdk1.4jre owset.jar(和1的路径对应就行)。

3、右键您的工程文件,出现:property(大多数工具应该都有吧),加上rowset_path。

4、在您的源文件中:import sun.jdbc.rowset.*;

OK,搞定!下面就看您的了。(当然也可以把rowset压到jre里去)

应该说rowset(其实主要是CachedRowSet)真的是个好东西,和ms ado的resultset和borland的tclientset非常相似,

最大的好处是Cache功能!

好了,看例子吧:

/////////////server端/////////////

package example4;

import java.sql.*;

import javax.sql.*;

import sun.jdbc.rowset.*;

import javax.naming.*;

import javax.ejb.*;

public class CoffeesBean implements SessionBean {

private SessionContext sc = null;

private Context ctx = null;

private DataSource ds = null;

public CoffeesBean () {}

public void ejbCreate() throws CreateException {

try {

ctx = new InitialContext();

ds = (DataSource)ctx.lookup("jdbc/CoffeesDB");

}

catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(e.getMessage());

throw new CreateException();

}

}

public RowSet getCoffees() throws SQLException {

Connection con = null;

ResultSet rs;

CachedRowSet crs;

try {

con = ds.getConnection("webCustomer", "webPassword");

Statement stmt = con.createStatement();

rs = stmt.executeQuery("select * from coffees");

crs = new CachedRowSet();

crs.populate(rs);

// the writer needs this because JDBC drivers

// don´t provide this meta-data.

crs.setTableName("coffees");

rs.close();

stmt.close();

} finally {

if (con != null)

con.close();

}

return rset;

}

public updateCoffees(RowSet rs) throws SQLException {

Connection con = null;

try {

CachedRowSet crs = (CachedRowSet)rs;

con = ds.getConnection("webCustomer", "webPassword");

// moves the changes back to the database

crs.acceptChanges(con);

} finally {

if (con != null)

con.close();

}

}

//

// Methods inherited from SessionBean

//

public void setSessionContext(SessionContext sc) {

this.sc = sc;

}

public void ejbRemove() {}

public void ejbPassivate() {}

public void ejbActivate() {}

}

//////////////////client端//////////////

package example4;

import java.sql.*;

import javax.sql.*;

import sun.jdbc.rowset.*;

import javax.naming.*;

import javax.ejb.*;

import javax.rmi.*;

class CoffeesClient {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

// init the bean

Context ctx = new InitialContext();

Object obj = ctx.lookup("ejb/Coffees");

CoffeesHome coffeesHome = (CoffeesHome)

PortableRemoteObject.narrow(obj, CoffeesHome.class);

Coffees coffees = coffeesHome.create();

// get the rowset from the bean

CachedRowSet rset = (CachedRowSet)coffees.getCoffees();

// find the Columbian coffee

while (rset

}

// finally send the updated back to the bean...

System.out.println("Calling update method");

coffees.updateCoffees((RowSet)rset);

}

catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(e.getMessage());

}

}

}

例子很简单就不多讲了。

cheers.

Robin



原文转自:http://www.ltesting.net

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