[原]在SOLARIS上编译安装VSFTPD
发表于:2007-05-26来源:作者:点击数:
标签:
SUNOS5.9+VSFTPD 操作系统:sunos5.9forx86 本人声明如需转载请保留如下信息: 作者:LLZQQ MAIL:LLZQQ@126.COM FROM:WWW.CHINA UNIX .NET 1.安装VSFTPD-1.2.1 #gzip–dvsftpd-1.2.1.tar.gz #tarxvfvsftpd-1.2.1.tar #cdvsftpd-1.2.1 #make #makeinstall-f
SUN OS 5.9 + VSFTPD
操作系统:sun os 5.9 for x86
本人声明如需转载请保留如下信息:
作者: LLZQQ
MAIL: LLZQQ@126.COM
FROM: WWW.CHINA
UNIX.NET
1.安装VSFTPD-1.2.1
# gzip –d vsftpd-1.2.1.tar.gz
# tar xvf vsftpd-1.2.1.tar
# cd vsftpd-1.2.1
# make
# make install -f Makefile.sun
# mv vsftpd.conf /etc/
# mkdir /usr/share/empty
2. 建立vsftp用户和目录
# groupadd ftp
# mkdir /export/home/test //建下载目录
# mkdir /export/home/test/upload //建上传目录
# chown test:ftp /export/home/test/upload
# useradd -d /export/home/test -g ftp -s /bin/false test //实际使用的USER
# useradd -d /dev/null -g ftp -s /bin/false upload //要用来影射的USER
# useradd -d /dev/null -g ftp -s /bin/false download //要用来影射的USER
# passwd download
# passwd upload
3. 分别对每个用户进行控制
目录限制:
# vi /etc/vsftpd.chroot_list
test
限制download只能下载,允许upload下载和上传:
# mkdir /etc/vsftpd
# vi /etc/vsftpd/download
anon_world_readable_only=no
anon_max_rate=51200
# vi /etc/vsftpd/upload
anon_world_readable_only=no
write_enable=YES
anon_upload_enable=YES
anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
anon_max_rate=102400
# vi /etc/vsftpd.user_list
download
upload
4.配置vsftpd.conf
========================== vsftpd.conf============================
# Example config file /etc/vsftpd.conf ,edit by llzqq
#
# The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file
# loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.
# Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults.
#
# READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options.
# Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's
# capabilities.
#
# Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this out).
anonymous_enable=no
#
# Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.
local_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
write_enable=NO
#
# Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
local_umask=022
#
# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
# has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
# obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
anon_upload_enable=NO
#
# Uncomment this if you w
ant the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
# new directories.
anon_mkdir_write_enable=NO
#
# Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
# go into a certain directory.
dirmessage_enable=YES
#
# Activate logging of uploads/downloads.
xferlog_enable=YES
#
# Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
connect_from_port_20=YES
#
# If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
# a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not
# recommended!
#chown_uploads=YES
#chown_username=nobody
#
# You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown
# below.
xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log
#
# If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format
#xferlog_std_format=YES
#
# You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
idle_session_timeout=600
#
# You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
data_connection_timeout=120
#
# It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
# ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
#nopriv_user=ftpsecure
#
# Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
# recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
# however, may confuse older FTP clients.
#async_abor_enable=YES
#
# By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
# the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
# mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
# Beware that turning on ascii_download_enable enables malicious remote parties
# to consume your I/O resources, by issuing the command "SIZE /big/file" in
# ASCII mode.
# These ASCII options are split into upload and download because you may wish
# to enable ASCII uploads (to prevent uploaded scripts etc. from breaking),
# without the DoS risk of SIZE and ASCII downloads. ASCII mangling should be
# on the client anyway..
#ascii_upload_enable=YES
#ascii_download_enable=YES
#
# You may fully customise the login banner string:
ftpd_banner=Welcome to my PROFTPD service.
#
# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
#deny_email_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails
#
# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
# directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
# users to NOT chroot().
chroot_list_enable=YES
# (default follows)
chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list
user_config_dir=/etc/vsftpd
#
# You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
# sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
# the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
ls_recurse_enable=NO
hide_ids=YES
userlist_enable=yes
userlist_deny=no
userlist_file=/etc/vsftpd.user_list
guest_enable=YES
guest_username=test
max_clients=50
max_per_ip=2
pasv_min_port=55000
pasv_max_port=55100
listen=YES
listen_address=192.168.0.1
========================== vsftpd.conf============================
5. 建立VSFTPD的启动脚本
# vi /etc/rc3.d/S83vsftpd
================================= S83vsftpd ============================
#!/sbin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2004 by LLZQQ
# All rights reserved.
#
# mail: llzqq@126.com
#ident "@(#)vsftpd 1.1 04/05/24"
case "$1" in
start)
/usr/sbin/vsftpd &
;;
stop)
pkill vsftpd
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 { start | stop }"
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
================================= S83vsftpd ============================
# chmod 744 /etc/rc3.d/S83vsftpd
# chown root:sys /etc/rc3.d/S83vsftpd
东方蜘蛛 回复于:2004-06-10 14:51:16
|
不错,有机会找台SPARC的机器试试!
|
南非蜘蛛 回复于:2004-06-10 15:49:58
|
建立vsftp用户和目录
这个地方写的有问题,upload和download用户是做什么用的?有点看不懂
|
nimysun 回复于:2004-06-10 15:53:41
|
此外,我想问这个软件到那个站点下载?
|
llzqq 回复于:2004-06-10 15:57:32
|
[quote:6a03490d78="南非蜘蛛"]建立vsftp用户和目录
这个地方写的有问题,upload和download用户是做什么用的?有点看不懂[/quote:6a03490d78]
共有3个用户, upload和download只是test的一个影射,当用UPLOAD或DOWNLOAD登陆时,实际上系统认为是TEST这个用户登陆。
|
llzqq 回复于:2004-06-10 15:59:12
|
注意一下VSFTPD。CONF中的这两句就明白了:
guest_enable=YES
guest_username=test
|
llzqq 回复于:2004-06-10 16:12:10
|
上午刚在SOLARIS 9上完成的,欢迎测试:
ftp://nero.3322.org
下载:download:123456
上传:upload:123456
|
南非蜘蛛 回复于:2004-06-10 16:15:34
|
guest_enable=YES(启用虚拟用户)
guest_username=test (将虚拟用户映射为本地test用户)
但是好像没有指定-PAM配置文件和不同虚拟用户配置文件的存放路径
这篇文章有点介绍
http://bbs.chinaunix.net/forum/viewtopic.php?t=285307
|
llzqq 回复于:2004-06-10 17:56:04
|
[quote:552938ea88="南非蜘蛛"]guest_enable=YES(启用虚拟用户)
guest_username=test (将虚拟用户映射为本地test用户)
但是好像没有指定-PAM配置文件和不同虚拟用户配置文件的存放路径
这篇文章有点介绍
http://bbs.chinaunix.net/fo..........[/quote:552938ea88]
我用的是系统认证用户没有用PAM,所以没涉及到设置PAM
|
南非蜘蛛 回复于:2004-06-10 18:43:33
|
[quote:e5bb9b2a8c="llzqq"]
我用的是系统认证用户没有用PAM,所以没涉及到设置PAM[/quote:e5bb9b2a8c]
那guest_enable=YES(启用虚拟用户)
guest_username=test (将虚拟用户映射为本地test用户)
用了系统passwd认证,那上面两句话起了什么作用那?upload和download又怎么映射到test用户那?
系统又怎么知道upload和download是虚拟用户,而不是系统用户?
|
peng 回复于:2004-06-10 18:47:36
|
不懂,学习ing。。。
|
llzqq 回复于:2004-06-10 18:53:33
|
具体为什么我也说不清楚,在这个的设置时,无论DOWNLOAD或UPLOAD登陆后是登陆到TEST的主目录,而且用UPLOAD上传的文件权限也是TEST的,所以我认为系统是把DOWNLOAD和UPLOAD用户看成了TEST用户了
|
llzqq 回复于:2004-06-10 19:38:09
|
大家可以做一下,共同研究一下(感觉和在LINUX中是有区别的)。
|
race 回复于:2004-06-11 00:52:12
|
没用过,看不明白,原创就加精鼓励
|
llzqq 回复于:2004-06-11 07:27:45
|
race老大,这么晚了,还没睡啊
|
reinhard 回复于:2004-06-30 16:29:37
|
[quote:5d04c0d312="南非蜘蛛"]guest_enable=YES(启用虚拟用户)
guest_username=test (将虚拟用户映射为本地test用户)
但是好像没有指定-PAM配置文件和不同虚拟用户配置文件的存放路径
这篇文章有点介绍
http://bbs.chinaunix.net/fo..........[/quote:5d04c0d312]
蛛蛛, 那篇文章里是胡扯。
guest_enable 不是用于启用虚拟用户,而是指定执行用户,
若是启动这项功能,所有的非匿名登入者都视为guest_username
定义的用户。
guest_username
这里将定义guest 的使用者名称
虚拟用户的启用,需要用到PAM, 这一点在 vsftpd的安装源的example
里描述的很清楚了。
|
南非蜘蛛 回复于:2004-06-30 16:47:04
|
[quote:f74a1a2879="reinhard"]
蛛蛛, 那篇文章里是胡扯。
guest_enable 不是用于启用虚拟用户,而是指定执行用户,
若是启动这项功能,所有的非匿名登入者都视为guest_username
定义的用户。
guest_username
这里将定义guest 的使用者?.........[/quote:f74a1a2879]
好的,我会晚上看看vsftp官方文档,找出答案
谢谢你的指点 :em02:
|
原文转自:http://www.ltesting.net
|