CentOS 3.4上重新编译php 5 rpm包

本人在CentOS 3.4上编译php5 srpms的经历，本文对于redhat 9 ，redhat enterprise linux 3同样适用 。

从Fedora Core Development Source 源中获得php的srpms文件:

[hantsy@localhost hantsy]$ proz -k=10 http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/core/development/SRPMS/php-5.0.4-2.src.rpm All Done: Download Suclearcase/" target="_blank" >ccesfull!

根据需要我对源代码中的spec作了一些修改，添加oracle oci8支持，sqlite utf-8支持。

安装源代码：

[hantsy@localhost hantsy]$ rpm -ivh php-5.0.4-2.src.rpm warning: php-5.0.4-2.src.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 30c9ecf8 1:php ########################################### [100%] [hantsy@localhost hantsy]$

升级系统相关的软件(参考资料1)：

httpd 2.0.46 (redhat 9从rhel 3或是CentOS3.4中获得) file 4.0 fc1 aspell 0.50 aspell-en 0.50(从rhel 4中获得，系统自带的apsell0.33bugs太多，要重新编译aspell相关的包，已知的有gedit,gtkspell,gnome-spell,最新的gaim1.1.x) curl 7.10 fc1 mysql 4.10a (从www.mysql.com下载rpm包，或者从fedora core development 中获得srpm重新编译) sqlite 3(fedora core development) oracle-instantclient-devel-10.1.0.3-1(编译oci8支持需要，www.oracle.com) oracle-instantclient-basic-10.1.0.3-1(php-oci8支持需要，www.oracle.com) 最新的libxml2 libxslt (www.xmlsoft.org)

重新编译：

[hantsy@localhost hantsy]$cd rpmbuild/SPECS [hantsy@localhost SPECS]$ sudo rpmbuild -ba php-5.0.4.spec 。。。。。 Checking for unpackaged file(s): /usr/lib/rpm/check-files /var/tmp/php-root Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/SRPMS/php-5.0.4-2.rh9.src.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-devel-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-pear-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-imap-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-ldap-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-mysql-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-pgsql-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-odbc-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-soap-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-oci8-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-snmp-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-xml-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-xmlrpc-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-mbstring-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-ncurses-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/php-gd-5.0.4-2.rh9.i386.rpm Executing(%clean): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.26855 + umask 022 + cd /home/hantsy/rpmbuild/BUILD + cd php-5.0.4 + '[' /var/tmp/php-root '!=' / ']' + rm -rf /var/tmp/php-root + rm files.dom files.gd files.imap files.ldap files.mbstring files.mysql files.mysqli files.ncurses files.oci8 files.odbc files.pgsql files.snmp files.soap files.xml files.xmlrpc files.xsl + exit 0 [hantsy@localhost SPECS]$

安装编译好的php rpm 包:

[hantsy@localhost SPECS]$ sudo rpm -Uvh ../RPMS/i386/php-*5.0.4-2* Password: Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:php-xmlrpc ########################################### [ 6%] 2:php-xml ########################################### [ 13%] 3:php-soap ########################################### [ 19%] 4:php-snmp ########################################### [ 25%] 5:php-pgsql ########################################### [ 31%] 6:php-pear ########################################### [ 38%] 7:php-odbc ########################################### [ 44%] 8:php-oci8 ########################################### [ 50%] 9:php-ncurses ########################################### [ 56%] 10:php-mysql ########################################### [ 63%] 11:php-mbstring ########################################### [ 69%] 12:php-ldap ########################################### [ 75%] 13:php-imap ########################################### [ 81%] 14:php-gd ########################################### [ 88%] 15:php-devel ########################################### [ 94%] 16:php ########################################### [100%]

参考资料：
1. 资源站点,所有的srpms或rpms都可以从这里找到。
Fedora Core Development Source RPMS
Redhat Enterprise Linux SRPMS (kernel.org mirror)
Rpmfind
Oracle Instant Client
2.下载我针对redhat 9/CentOS3.4修改过的specs文件specs.tar.gz

原文转自：http://www.ltesting.net