Android自动测试之monkeyrunner工具(2)

　　110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice$1.run(AdbMonkeyDevice.java:89)

　　110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(UnknownSource)

　　110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(Unknown Source)

　　110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)

　　110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(Unknown Source)

　　110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(UnknownSource)

　　110307 15:33:22.718:S [pool-1-thread-1] [com.android.monkeyrunner.adb.AdbMonkeyDevice] at java.lang.Thread.run(UnknownSource)

　　110307 15:33:57.437:I [main] [com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyManager] Monkey Command: press KEYCODE_MENU.

　　110307 15:33:59.171:I [main] [com.android.monkeyrunner.MonkeyManager] Monkey Command: quit.

　　注：里面exception的提示我们可以忽略，因为我们可以看见 Monkey Command: press KEYCODE_MENU已经执行成功。

　　4、 可以Android_Root\tools下查看生成的shot1.png的截图。

　　六、实例扩展

　　因为ApiDemos首页上按下MENU键没有菜单出现，为了更加形象化，在实例五的基础上继续试验：

　　1、 在$Android_Root\tools下新建一个monkeyrunnerprogram1.py文件，里面内容为：

　　1 # Imports the monkeyrunner modules used by this program 2 3 from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner, MonkeyDevice, MonkeyImage 4 5 # Connects to the current device, returning a MonkeyDevice object 6 7 device = MonkeyRunner.waitForConnection() 8 9 # Takes a screenshot10 11 result = device.takeSnapshot()12 13 # Writes the screenshot to a file14 15 result.writeToFile('./shotbegin.png','png')16 17 # Presses the Down button18 19 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP')20 21 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP')22 23 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP')24 25 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP')26 27 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN','DOWN_AND_UP')28 29 # Takes a screenshot30 31 result = device.takeSnapshot()32 33 # Writes the screenshot to a file34 35 result.writeToFile('./shotend.png','png')

　　2、 将画面定位在Apidemos的首页，并将光标定位在第一项上。

　　3、 在$Android_Root\tools目录下运行一下命令：

　　monkeyrunner monkeyrunnerprogram1.py

　　4、在运行过程中我们可以看见光标不断向下移动，并且可以在当前目录下我们自定义的截图：

　　运行前：shotbegin.png

　　运行后(做了五次下移操作)：shotend.png

原文转自：http://www.ltesting.net