软件测试中在SharpDevelop2.2中进行单元测试

发表于:2009-04-28来源:作者:点击数: 标签:软件测试单元
SharpDevelop2.2内置了NUnit,安装完后,可在下面目录找到NUnit: D:\\Program Files\\SharpDevelop\\2.2\\bin\\Tools\\NUnit 并且在SharpDevelop中可建立专门的 Unit Test 文件 默认建立如下所示的Nunit 单元测试 代码框架: /* * Created by SharpDevelop.
SharpDevelop2.2内置了NUnit,安装完后,可在下面目录找到NUnit:

D:\\Program Files\\SharpDevelop\\2.2\\bin\\Tools\\NUnit

        并且在SharpDevelop中可建立专门的Unit Test文件

        默认建立如下所示的Nunit单元测试代码框架:

/*

 * Created by SharpDevelop.

 * User: user

 * Date: 2008-1-4

 * Time: 9:12

 * 

 * To change this template use Tools | Options | Coding | Edit Standard Headers.

 */

using System;

using NUnit.Framework;

using NUnit.Framework.SyntaxHelpers;

namespace Test1

{

    [TestFixture]

    public class Test1

    {

       [Test]

       public void TestMethod()

       {

           // TODO: Add your test.

       }

    }

}

        假设我在MainForm中有如下需要测试的代码:

      public int add(int i,int j)

       {

           return i+j;

       }

        则可在Test1中方便地添加如下所示的单元测试代码

   [TestFixture]

    public class Test1

    {

       [Test]

       public void TestMethod()

       {

           // TODO: Add your test.

           

           MainForm f = new MainForm();

           Assert.AreEqual(2,f.add(1,1),\"1+1=2\");

           

       }

    }

        但是,如果直接就这样编译会报错,提示找不到NUnit,需要在Project中的Reference添加对nunit.framework.dll的引用。


        可手工添加,也可通过选择“View | Tools | Unit Test”,在出现的“Unit Test”管理界面中按“add reference to Nunit to current project”添加。 [Page]

        运行单元测试,可通过在测试方法中点右键,选择“current method | unit tests | run in unit test pad”运行,也可通过选择“View | Tools | Unit Test”,在出现的“Unit Test”管理界面中运行。

        运行结果信息显示在OutPut界面中:

\"D:\\Program Files\\SharpDevelop\\2.2\\bin\\..\\bin\\Tools\\NUnit\\nunit-console.exe\" \"D:\\OpenSourceTestTool\\SharpDevelop\\Test1\\bin\\Debug\\Test1.exe\" /results=\"C:\\Documents and Settings\\user\\Local Settings\\Temp\\tmp24B.tmp\" /fixture=\"Test1.Test1\" /testMethodName=\"Test1.Test1.TestMethod\"

NUnit version 2.4.2

Copyright (C) 2002-2007 Charlie Poole.

Copyright (C) 2002-2004 James W. Newkirk, Michael C. Two, Alexei A. Vorontsov.

Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Philip Craig.

All Rights Reserved.

Runtime Environment - 

   OS Version: Microsoft Windows NT 5.1.2600 Service Pack 2

  CLR Version: 2.0.50727.42 ( Net 2.0.50727.42 )

.

Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Not run: 0, Time: 0.351 seconds

 

原文转自:http://www.ltesting.net