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Configuring MPLS QoS 举例

发布: 2007-6-23 21:39 | 作者:   | 来源:   | 查看: 29次 | 进入软件测试论坛讨论

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  This example shows that all packets that contain MPLS experimental value 4 are matched by the traffic class exp4:
  
  Router(config)# class-map exp4
  Router(config-cmap)# match mpls experimental 4

  Router(config-cmap)# exit
  
  
  This example shows that the value in the MPLS experimental field of each packet that is matched by the class-map exp4 is set to 5:
  
  Router(config)# policy-map set_experimental_5
  Router(config-pmap)# class exp4
  Router(config-pmap-c)# set mpls experimental 5
  Router(config-pmap-c)# exit
  Router(config-pmap)# exit
  
  This example shows that the service policy set_experimental_5 is attached to an POS output interface:
  
  Router(config)# interface POS6/1
  Router(config-if)# service-policy output set_experimental_5
  Router(config-if)# exit
  
  Ingress PE Router Configuration
  In the following example, IP packets with IP precedence 1 entering an MPLS.network are shaped to 2000000 bits per second and set to MPLS experimental field 5. When IP packets with IP precedence 0 enter the MPLS network, they are shaped to 3000000 bits per second and set to MPLS experimental field 3. When IP packets with any other IP precedence value enter the MPLS network, they are shaped to 5000000 bits per second.
  
  Step 1 Define two traffic classes:
  Router(config)# class-map gold
  Router(config-cmap)# match mpls experimental 1
  Router(config-cmap)# exit
  Router(config)# class-map silver
  Router(config-cmap)# match mpls experimental 0
  Router(config-cmap)# exit
  
  Step 2 Define a policy to take different actions
  Router(config)# policy-map policy1
  Router(config-pmap)# class gold
  Router(config-pmap-c)# set mpls experimental 5
  Router(config-pmap-c)# shape average 2000000
  Router(config-pmap-c)# exit
  Router(config-pmap)# class silver
  Router(config-pmap-c)# set mpls experimental 3
  Router(config-pmap-c)# shape average 3000000
  Router(config-pmap-c)# exit
  Router(config-pmap)# class class-default
  Router(config-pmap-c)# shape average 5000000
  Router(config-pmap-c)# exit
  Router(config-pmap)# exit
  
  Step 3 Apply the policy to the output interface
  Router(config)# interface GE-WAN7/1
  Router(config-if)# service-policy output policy1
  
  Step 4 Verify the QoS configuration:
  Router# show policy-map interface POS6/2
  POS6/2
  service-policy outputolicy1
  class-map:gold (match-all)
  0 packets, 0 bytes
  30 second offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  match:mpls experimental 1
  queue size 0, queue limit 500
  packets output 0, packet drops 0
  tail/random drops 0, no buffer drops 0, other drops 0
  set:
  mpls experimental 5
  shape:cir 2000000, Bc 8000, Be 8000
  output bytes 0, shape rate 0 bps
  class-map:silver (match-all)
  9521 packets, 9425790 bytes
  30 second offered rate 3681000 bps, drop rate 1505000 bps
  match:mpls experimental 0
  queue size 0, queue limit 128
  packets output 2845, packet drops 6676
  tail/random drops 6676, no buffer drops 0, other drops 0
  set:
  mpls experimental 3
  shape:cir 3000000, Bc 12000, Be 12000
  output bytes 2816550, shape rate 642000 bps
  class-map:class-default (match-any)
  0 packets, 0 bytes
  30 second offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  match:any
  0 packets, 0 bytes
  30 second rate 0 bps
  queue size 0, queue limit 128
  packets output 0, packet drops 0
  tail/random drops 0, no buffer drops 0, other drops 0
  shape:cir 5000000, Bc 20000, Be 20000
  output bytes 0, shape rate 0 bps
  Router#

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