在VC中调用WORD（显示，修改，存盘，运行宏)

发布: 2007-7-14 21:11 | 作者: 佚名 | 来源: 网络转载 | 查看: 34次 | 进入软件测试论坛讨论

ZHENG017    原作

（1）使用AppWizard创建一个新的MFC AppWizard(EXE)工程，命名为"office"
（2）选择单文档视图(SDI)结构，在第3步中需要选中Container,以提供容器支持,并且选中active document container 其它都为默认

（3）在View菜单中，选ClassWizard,选Automation选项卡,选Add Class,选择From a TypeLibrary, 在Office目录中选中Microsoft Word 97/2000 类型库Word8.olb或Word9.olb，选中application,document,_document。单击ok

(4)给COfficeCntrItem添加一方法。GetIDispatch()

其源码如下：

  ASSERT_VALID(this);
ASSERT(m_lpObject != NULL);
LPUNKNOWN lpUnk = m_lpObject;
Run();
LPOLELINK lpOleLink = NULL;
if (m_lpObject->QueryInterface(IID_IOleLink, (LPVOID FAR*)&lpOleLink) == NOERROR)
{
  ASSERT(lpOleLink != NULL);
  lpUnk = NULL;
  if (lpOleLink->GetBoundSource(&lpUnk) != NOERROR)
  {
   TRACE0("Warning: Link is not connected!\n");
   lpOleLink->Release();
   return NULL;
  }
  ASSERT(lpUnk != NULL);
}
LPDISPATCH lpDispatch = NULL;
if (lpUnk->QueryInterface(IID_IDispatch, (LPVOID FAR*)&lpDispatch)!=NOERROR)
{
    TRACE0("Warning: does not support IDispatch!\n");
  return NULL;

}
ASSERT(lpDispatch != NULL);
return lpDispatch;
（5）。在officeView.h添加#include "msword8.h"

（6）。修改void COfficeView::OnInsertObject()，源码如下：

BeginWaitCursor();

COfficeCntrItem* pItem = NULL;
TRY
{
  // Create new item connected to this document.
  COfficeDoc* pDoc = GetDocument();
  ASSERT_VALID(pDoc);
  pItem = new COfficeCntrItem(pDoc);
  ASSERT_VALID(pItem);

  // Initialize the item from the dialog data.
/* if (!dlg.CreateItem(pItem))
   AfxThrowMemoryException();  // any exception will do
  ASSERT_VALID(pItem);*/
   CLSID clsid; //
  if(FAILED(::CLSIDFromProgID(L"Word.document",&clsid)))
   AfxThrowMemoryException();

  if(!pItem->CreateNewItem(clsid))
  /*if(!pItem->CreateFromFile (filename,clsid)) */
   AfxThrowMemoryException();
  ASSERT_VALID(pItem);

  pItem->Activate (OLEIVERB_SHOW,this);


  ASSERT_VALID(pItem);
         m_pSelection = pItem;   // set selection to last inserted item
  pDoc->UpdateAllViews(NULL);
  // As an arbitrary user interface design, this sets the selection
  //  to the last item inserted.

  // TODO: reimplement selection as appropriate for your application

  m_pSelection = pItem;   // set selection to last inserted item
  pDoc->UpdateAllViews(NULL);
}
CATCH(CException, e)
{
  if (pItem != NULL)
  {
   ASSERT_VALID(pItem);
   pItem->Delete();
  }
  AfxMessageBox(IDP_FAILED_TO_CREATE);
}
END_CATCH

EndWaitCursor();

（7）重载ID—FILE—SAVE，

void COfficeView::OnFileSave()
{
// TODO: Add your command handler code here
  TRY{
     LPDISPATCH lpDisp;

  lpDisp = m_pSelection->GetIDispatch();

    Documents docs;

  _Application app;

  _Document mydoc;
  Documents my;

  mydoc.AttachDispatch (lpDisp,TRUE);
  app=mydoc.GetApplication ();
    /*   app.Run ("Macro3");*/
     mydoc.Activate ();
  BOOL password=mydoc.GetHasPassword ();
  mydoc.SetPassword ("love");
  password=mydoc.GetHasPassword ();
  COleVariant vFalse((short)FALSE);
  mydoc.SaveAs (COleVariant("c:\\love.doc"),vFalse,vFalse, COleVariant(""),vFalse,
   COleVariant(""),vFalse,vFalse,vFalse,vFalse,vFalse);

}
CATCH(CException, e)
{
        }
END_CATCH
}

bulid,click insert object,and edit ,and save.maybe run macro.

自己辛苦了很久加上别人的经验总算做出来。:)